Archaeology in B.C.
Last updated on January 29, 2026
​Archaeological sites are the physical evidence of where and how people lived in the past. These sites are an irreplaceable part of B.C. history and are critically important to First Nations communities.
​There are over 57,000 known archaeological sites and over 7,000 historic places equaling a total of over 64,000 heritage sites in B.C., 90% of which are of First Nations origin. First Nations have an ongoing connection to this history. Many archaeological sites in B.C. are culturally sensitive, contain ancestral remains, and have important sacred and spiritual value to First Nations in B.C.
Permits
Learn about when a permit is required and about archaeological assessments and studies.
Resource hub
Access additional resources for Indigenous and local governments, property owners and developers.
Heritage Conservation Act Transformation Project
Learn about the work to update the Heritage Conservation Act.
Permitting and data systems
Access data and submit permit applications. Request archaeological information about a property.
Report a find
Find out how to report an archaeological site, artifact or human remains.
Permitting statistics
Year-to-date (as of December 17, 2025):
- Median days to issue a permit: 292 days
- Number of applications in process: 492
- Number of permits issued: 397
Report a contravention
Archaeological sites on public and private land are protected under the Heritage Conservation Act, whether they are known or not, and must not be altered without a permit.
If you witness or are aware of a potential violation, use the online webform to Report a Natural Resource Violation. Or call toll-free 1-877-952-7277 or dial #7277 on a cellphone.
Related links
Contact information
Contact us if you have questions about archaeological sites in B.C.
250-953-3334