Every year in B.C. archaeological artifacts and sites are discovered by people out hiking, digging in their garden, doing home renovations, developing property, or working on the land.
Please do not disturb any archaeological finds or remains that you may encounter. Instead, follow the instructions outlined below according to what you think you may have found.
Archaeological sites on public and private land are protected under the Heritage Conservation Act, whether they are known or not, and must not be altered without a permit.
Every year, newly found archaeological sites are recorded in B.C. and added to the provincial inventory. This new archaeological information facilitates the protection and conservation of sites with historical, cultural, aesthetic, scientific or educational value.
Please note, a permit is required before you may alter a site of historical or archaeological value, human remains or associated heritage objects in any way.
Physical evidence of B.C.’s original inhabitants are represented in today’s landscape by a wide variety of archaeological site types. Most sites show evidence of art, habitations, resource gathering and production, tool making, and traditional ceremonial or ritual activities, such as:
If you think you have discovered an archaeological site or artifact, please contact us. You may also want to contact the archaeology or anthropology department of your closest university or college, as they may be able to give you some insights into what you have found.
If you think you have discovered human remains, please contact us immediately and do not disturb the remains. We will notify the Coroner's Office and the local policing authority. The Coroner's Office will determine if human remains are of archaeological significance. We may also arrange for a qualified anthropologist or archaeologist to provide an assessment of the remains.
If the remains are archaeological in nature, the branch will work with the affected First Nations to arrange for their respectful handling and disposition in a culturally appropriate manner. Generally, if remains are still buried and are under no immediate threat of further disturbance, they will not be excavated or removed. If the remains have been partially or completely removed, we'll facilitate disposition.
If a cultural affiliation for the remains can be determined, we'll contact an organization representing that cultural group or First Nation.