Avian Influenza Guidelines for Slaughter Establishments
In light of the recent outbreak of avian influenza in British Columbia, the ministry has developed a guidance document that is intended for people who work closely with birds and bird by-products in meat processing facilities such as abattoirs and slaughter establishments.
Please refer to the Guidance for Meat Processors Handling Bird Mortalities (PDF 134 KB).
Changes to meat inspection and licensing
On October 1, 2021, important changes to meat inspection and licensing in B.C. came into effect which create new licence categories, and to allow more modernized inspection approaches. Review the public announcement here.
All existing Class D and E slaughter establishment licences were transitioned to Farmgate and Farmgate Plus licences.
Regional health authorities continue to provide oversight of further processing and retail sales to the public.
See below to learn more about applying for a Farmgate or Farmgate Plus licence.
About Farmgate and Farmgate Plus licencing
Farmgate and Farmgate Plus licensed facilities are available throughout the province:
- These licences are intended to provide on-farm options for small producers who want to slaughter their own animals.
- Custom slaughter at Farmgate Plus facilities is also available to provide flexibility for nearby producers, so long as the licence holder complies with production limits on their licence.
- The ministry recommends that facilities for larger volumes of animals, or those that want to focus on custom slaughter should explore becoming fully inspected as a Licensed Abattoir.
- Meat produced in Farmgate and Farmgate Plus facilities can only be sold within the province.
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Farmgate licence
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Farmgate Plus licence
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Activities permitted
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Slaughter
(own animals only)
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Slaughter
(own animals and custom slaughter for other producers)
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Sales permitted
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Direct to consumer at farmgate or farmers markets only
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Retail and direct to consumer
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Sales region
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From farmgate, and at farmers markets in the regional district and within 50 km of where the meat is produced
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B.C.
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# of Animal units*
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1 - 5
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1 - 25
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Package labelling
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See below
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See below
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Note: "Animal unit" means a combined animal weight, when measured alive, of 455 kg (1,000 lbs).
- Farmgate Licences are an entry-level licence intended for low volume producers interested in slaughtering their own animals on farm.
- Allow annual production of up to 5 animal units (5,000 lbs or 2268 kg, live weight).
- Available province-wide.
- Farmgate licence holders can sell meat products at the farm, at farmers markets within their regional district, and at farmers markets within 50 km of their farm (including in another regional district).
- Meat products are for end-user purchase and cannot be resold.
- Most former Class D and E slaughter establishment licences have been transitioned to Farmgate Plus licences.
- Farmgate Plus Licences are intended for small producers interested in slaughtering their own animals or providing limited custom slaughter for neighbouring producers.
- Allow annual production of up to 25 animal units (25,000 lbs or 11,350 kg live weight).
- Available province-wide.
- Farmgate Plus licence holders can sell meat products direct to consumers, retail, restaurants, and at farmers markets province-wide.
Farmgate and Farmgate Plus Frequently Asked Questions
- For traceability purposes, meat products from Farmgate and Farmgate Plus facilities must be labelled with:
- the name and address of the slaughter establishment;
- a description of the contents of the package;
- the net weight or volume of the contents of the package, and
- Premises ID of the farm where the meat was slaughtered.
- Farmgate product labels must also include “Not Government Inspected; For sale only in the regional district of [name of regional district in which the farmgate slaughter establishment is located], or at a temporary food market within 50 km of the slaughter establishment. Not for resale”.
- Farmgate Plus product labels must also include “Not Government Inspected”.
- Meat derived from animals other than those raised by the licence holder (custom slaughter) at a Farmgate Plus facility may be sold under the producer’s brand or farm name, provided the labelling requirements above are met.
- For examples of Farmgate and Farmgate Plus labels, please see the Code of Practice for Farmgate and Farmgate Plus Establishments – Appendix 4 (PDF 522 KB)
Further processing, cut and wrap, and meat sales
- All new applications must include confirmation that SlaughterRight training has been successfully completed. Applicants must review the SlaughterRight webpage for instructions on how to request access to the course.
- Applicants must have a registered Premises ID in order to request access to the course.
- When applying for a licence, you must submit your Food Safety Plan (FSP), which includes the following documents from the SlaughterRight course, to FrontCounter BC as part of your application package:
- Standard Operation Procedures (SOP);
- Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP);
- Humane Slaughter Plan (HSP) specific to your operation;
- SlaughterRight Online Certificate ID number(s) in the name of the intended licence holder(s).