Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD)

Last updated on April 30, 2025

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a diagnostic term used to describe the impacts of drinking alcohol white pregnant. FASD is a lifelong disability that affects everyone differently. Individuals with FASD have strengths and challenges, and to reach their full potential most will require support with motor skills, physical health, learning, memory, attention, communication, emotional regulation, and social skills.

During pregnancy, it is not safe to drink alcohol – any type, any amount, at any time.

It's best to get advice and support early if you're worried that your child may have fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: 

Ask your doctor about getting a referral for an assessment.

The Complex Developmental Behavioural Conditions (CDBC) Network offers assessment services for children and teens who have significant difficulties in their development and learning, mental health, and adaptive and social skills.

Support From a Key Worker

Children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder do best when their individual strengths are recognized. A key worker helps to do this by:

  • Finding ways that parents, family members, caregivers and service providers can adapt the child’s environment
  • Giving emotional and practical support to families along with education and information tailored specifically to their needs
  • Referring families and parents to resources like training, support groups or mentoring programs

Support from a key worker is free – families can contact one at any time, even before an assessment.