Pulp, paper and wood manufacturing
Pulp mills, paper mills and wood manufacturing industries, including sawmills, pellet plants and other wood processing facilities, require authorization to discharge to water, land and air. This sector is regulated by site-specific permits that focus on protecting human health and the environment by minimizing emissions.
Active site-specific permits for in this sector can be accessed at the Public Authorization Site.
Regulations and codes
In many cases, the industries in this sector must obtain site specific authorization along with complying with all applicable federal and provincial legislation, including but not limited to:
- Antisapstain Chemical Waste Control Regulation
- Pulp Mill and Pulp and Paper Mill Liquid Effluent Control Regulation
- Sulphur Content of Fuel Regulation
- Wood Residue Burner and Incinerator Regulation
- Wood Processing Code of Practice
Wood waste landfills
Wastes from pulp mills, paper mills and wood manufacturing industries that are applied to land or buried are considered discharges to the environment and require permission or authorization. Industry is encouraged to conserve resources, minimize discharges, reuse and recycle, and restrict its physical footprint on the ground.
- Code of Practice for Industrial Non-hazardous Waste Landfills Incidental to the Wood Processing Industry
- Code of Practice for Soil Amendments
- Organic Matter Recycling Regulation
Biomass
Biomass (such as forest residues, wood chips, and bark) is a common renewable energy source. It is possible to burn biomass and use the heat created to generate electricity, or convert the biomass into biofuel for future combustion.
- Biomass Fired Electrical Power Generation - Fact Sheet (PDF, 165KB)
- Emissions and Air Pollution Controls for the Biomass Pellet Manufacturing Industry (PDF, 1.9MB)
- Emissions from Biomass-Fired Boilers - Fact Sheet (PDF, 165KB)
- Emissions from Wood-Fired Combustion Equipment (PDF, 1.4MB)
- Wood Pellet Manufacturing Facilities - Fact Sheet (PDF, 148.9KB)