Damage to standing forage

Last updated on July 9, 2026

Close-up of a green forage field with slender stems and clusters of small purple flowers in bloom, set against a softly blurred background of similar plants, with large white text reading “Damage to Standing Forage” overlaid across the center.


With the Agriculture Wildlife Program, producers can receive compensation for wildlife damage to forage crops (grass, cereals, legumes) assessed prior to harvesting and intended for livestock feed. Stored feed losses are not eligible.
 

Application deadlines

Producers must be registered by the following deadlines each crop year:

  • April 30: irrigated / multiple cuts
  • June 15: for dryland / single cut

Eligible crops and designated wildlife

 

Eligible crops

  • Perennial Forage
  • Annual Forage
  • Silage Corn
 

Designated wildlife

  • Bear
  • Bison
  • Cranes
  • Deer
  • Elk
  • Moose
  • Mountain Sheep
  • Waterfowl

Compensation overview

With AWP,  verified losses* caused by eligible wildlife during the growing season can receive up to 80% compensation. Budgetary constraints may result in compensation levels or methodology being adjusted.

  • Must demonstrate the ability and capacity to harvest.
    • Compensation is available for multiple cuts, including aftermath grazing
  • Must be a minimum 10% visual plant loss for an adjustment to be considered.
  • Must be a minimum of $1000 damage to be eligible for a claim.
  • Must be actively engaging in on farm mitigation and prevention activities.

* Losses due to insurable perils covered under the Production Insurance program are separated from losses due to wildlife. Compensation under AWP will be reduced by the amount that should have been protected under Production Insurance. 

Learn more about Production Insurance and British Columbia's Agriculture Risk Management Programs.

Eligibility

Crops must be:

  • Damaged by designated wildlife not held in captivity
  • Grown on land suitable for crop production and insurable by Production Insurance
  • Grown on land that can be mechanically harvested
  • Able to be harvested, either mechanically or with sufficient livestock
  • Seeded in time to expect a normal yield
  • Intended for livestock feed (not intended for grain or seed)
  • Planted - volunteer crops and volunteer growth does not qualify
  • Capable of producing a minimum of 0.5 ton/acre of forage

Crops cannot be:

  • Harvested prior to inspection
  • Below minimum production levels - where damage cannot be assessed
  • Damaged after the crop should have been harvested, or after Nov 30 (end of growing year)
  • Rotationally grazed without sufficient regrowth between cycles
  • Be possible to produce another agricultural crop, or be reseeded in the same growing year

Additionally:

  • Livestock cannot be left in the field after winter dormancy
  • Livestock cannot enter fields prior to adjustment
  • Livestock cannot be withdrawn during the growing cycle

Producer reporting requirements

In order to be eligible for compensation you must:

Mandatory Reporting                                   

  • File a Notice of Loss (NOL) as soon as wildlife damage is detected, and before harvest
  • Notify AWP at least seven (7) days before harvest
  • Provide a grazing plan
  • Provide a Declaration of Production

On‑site Requirements

  • Show adjusters where wildlife damage has occurred.
  • Demonstrate reasonable expectation of harvest.

Grazing Enclosures (if applicable)

  • Use grazing enclosures to compare undamaged areas.
  • Compensation may be reduced if enclosures are not used.
  • Learn more about grazing enclosures.

 

Notice of Loss

A Notice of Loss notifies AWP of a suspected loss. File your notice of loss as soon as you suspect damage to your standing forage. 

How to file a claim 

 


Explore Agriculture Risk Management Programs

Production Insurance

Protect your crops against unpredictable weather events like hail, frost, and flooding  to ensure financial security during growing seasons.

AgriStability

Low-cost, flexible program that provides financial support when your income drops below a certain threshold.

Livestock Price Insurance

Safeguard your income from unexpected drops in livestock prices, offering peach of mind during market volatility.

AgriInvest

A savings account that helps you manage small income declines and invest in projects to strengthen your farm's financial resilience.

 

SCAP | Province of British Columbia | Government of Canada

Contact information

Contact your local office for advice and information about crop loss and damage due to wildlife.