Electric wheelchair and mobility scooter rules and safety

Last updated on June 10, 2025

Electric wheelchairs and mobility scooters are regulated devices that help people with mobility issues get around.

Electric wheelchair and mobility scooter requirements

Electric wheelchair and mobility scooter must be all of the following:

  • Designed and manufactured to transport people who have limited mobility because of a permanent or temporary disability that makes it impossible or difficult to walk
  • Designed to be self-propelled or self-propelled with the capability to be propelled by human power
  • Equipped with an electric motor that can propel the device no faster than 25 km/h on a clean, paved and level surface

Electric wheelchair and mobility scooter rules

You must follow the same rules as a pedestrian when on a public road. This means you can use your electric wheelchair or mobility scooter on the sidewalk or in a crosswalk, but not in places where pedestrians are not allowed, such as bike lanes.

Multi-use paths or trails

Local governments may set bylaws allowing or restricting electric wheelchair or mobility scooter use on multi-use paths or trails in municipal areas like parks. Check with your local government to find out about the rules in your community.

Consideration for others

When you are using your electric wheelchair or mobility scooter on a public road, you must exercise due care and attention, and have reasonable consideration for others  using the road.