Most mineral, coal, rock quarry, industrial mineral or dimension stone exploration activities require a permit under the Mines Act.
A regional Mines Act permit must be in place before any work in, on, or about a mine can occur.
Mechanized work includes any disturbance or excavation of the ground, such as:
Key legislation and regulations for mineral exploration and mining in B.C.
Guides, brochures, policies and best management documents specific to the authorization type can be found on the Mine permitting guidance document page.
The Mineral and Coal Exploration Notice of Work Application Companion (PDF, 14MB) is designed to help you learn how to prepare for, complete, and submit applications for exploration programs.
Applications for mineral, coal, rock quarry, industrial mineral or dimension stone exploration permits under section 10 of the Mines Act are known as Notice of Work (NoW) applications.
The following non-invasive exploration activities may not require a permit, such as:
For more information see Information Update 38 (PDF, 462KB).
Some exploration activities proposed for an existing permit may be deemed authorized under the Mines Act Permit regulation. Permittees must submit notification to the ministry through a notice of deemed authorization. For major mine permits see departures from approval.
There are two types of Notice of Work authorizations:
Site-specific authorization
Site-specific authorization allows applicants to carry out proposed exploration activities over a period of one to five years.
Applicants must identify the exact locations, proposed disturbance and timber cutting for each proposed activity over the entire authorization period.
At the end of each year, proponents are required to submit an annual summary of exploration activities (ASEA) outlining the activities (including reclamation) completed during that year. If the proposed activities or locations change, the proponent will need to obtain a permit amendment.
Multi-year area-based (MYAB) authorization
Multi-year area-based (MYAB) authorization (PDF, 298KB) allows proponents to move exploration activities within a certain overall work area.
Proponents have the flexibility to execute exploration programs over the entire area and through the life cycle of the authorization as field results and market conditions dictate.
For the first year, activities, locations, proposed disturbances and timber cutting must be identified in a Year 1 Mine Plan with consistent maps (showing the overall work area), and reclamation costs for this work.
For the subsequent years of the authorization, the NoW application does not require exact locations, disturbances and timber volumes to be mapped, but the work proposed to be completed in those years must be described in the NOW application in sufficient detail for the mines inspector and reviewers to understand.
While applicants do not need to be certain of the precise locations of activities beyond Year 1, there should be certainty of the geographic area within which all future work will fall (if it changes later on, a permit amendment will be required).
Provincial staff authorize annual activities on the site by reviewing and accepting a MYAB work program annual update that outlines planned activities for the coming year and an annual summary of exploration activities (ASEA) that outlines the activities conducted over the previous year.
Certain activities referred to in the Mines Act Permit regulation are deemed authorized with an existing Mines Act permit and submission of notification.
Find out what activities are deemed authorized under this regulation.
Submitting an application and understanding operational requirements can be complex.
Take the time to review handbooks, guidance documents, policies and best practices.
Early engagement with First Nations is beneficial for industry in developing and maintaining strong relationships with Indigenous nations and may support future consultation processes by the province.
Understand other provincial, federal or local legislation that may require authorizations. This includes other tenure holders with interests in the land base. Use the tools available to determine overlaps.
Apply for or amend a section 10 permit under the Mines Act:
A Notice of Work application includes a mine plan, maps, a reclamation plan and mine closure plans.
What's next? Review the proponents guide to the Notice of Work application process.
MineSpace is an application for industry to manage applications, view permits and inspection history, and submit reports.
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Application is reviewed and screened for completeness.
Application undergoes technical review by the permitting inspector:
Consultation of the application with First Nations occurs.
Referral to other ministries, natural resource authorization holders and/or the public.
Application may include public engagement.
Final review of the application, consultation and referral information, and engagement with the proponent for any changes required
Decision is made whether to authorize proposed activities.
The ministry and AME_BC implemented a Notice of Work intake batching process for new mineral exploration applications.
The batching process will bring certainty for timelines for application review and feedback.
Mineral exploration Notice of Work (NoW) applications received by FrontCounterBC and accepted by the ministry by the dates below will be assessed prior to the next intake date.
For example:
Note that the batching periods vary from one to three months, depending on the time of year.
For more information, please see the AME policy update regarding this Notice of Work intake schedule