Furniture, fixtures and equipment considerations

Last updated on September 9, 2026

Designing program spaces with intention helps create environments that are safe, functional, accessible and responsive to the needs of all school‑aged children. This guide provides guidance on furniture, fixtures and equipment that support developmentally appropriate school age care programs on school grounds. It outlines key considerations for designing and equipping dedicated, shared, and alternative spaces to ensure high‑quality programming and consistent, effective use of school facilities.

The design considerations below highlight elements that contribute to welcoming, engaging environments that support the diverse ways children learn, play, and unwind.

  • Furniture that fosters connection and helps build relationships
  • A sense of place and belonging, where children feel welcomed and seen, and where families are visible and reflected in the environment
  • Open-ended materials that invite exploration, creativity and curiosity
  • Natural elements that engage the senses and support well-being
  • Attention to sound and noise levels to promote calm, focus and self-regulation
  • Lighting that supports comfort, visibility and mood
  • Open spaces for movement, collaboration and active play
  • Cozy or quiet areas for eating, reading or unwinding after a long school day
  • Soft furnishings, such as rugs, pillows, blankets and comfortable seating, that help create welcoming environments, soften institutional settings and support children's regulation and well-being
  • Accessibility and inclusive design principles that promote equitable participation, belonging and engagement for all children
 

Furniture

Tables and chairs

  • Accessible child-sized benches, tables and chairs for crafts, homework and meals
  • A few adult-sized chairs for staff

Soft seating

  • Couches, beanbags or floor cushions for reading and relaxing
  • Carpets or floor mats

Storage

  • Lockable cupboards for supplies, medication, and staff belongings
  • Open shelving or cubbies for children’s personal belongings
  • Mobile storage units for easy room transitions if spaced is shared
  • Cupboards near food prep area

Multi-use furniture

  • Folding tables and chairs if the space is shared with the school
  • Room dividers or partitions to define play zones
 

Fixtures

Sanitation

  • Access to toilets and handwashing sinks with soap and paper towel dispensers
  • Food preparation area with sink
  • Garbage, recycling and compost bins

Signage

  • Emergency exit plans, daily schedules, and program rules at child height

Lighting and Ventilation

  • Adequate overhead lighting and windows with blinds or curtains if glare is an issue
 

 Equipment and supplies

Creative/Arts

  • Craft supplies such as paper, markers, glue, scissors and paint
  • Fabric, textiles and clay
  • Easels and drying racks

STEM / Homework

  • Basic school supplies such as pencils, rulers and calculators
  • Board games, puzzles, LEGO, building sets and manipulatives
  • Sensory tables or bins
  • Water and sand tables

Dramatic Play

  • Dress-up clothes, props, role-play items, kitchen items and dolls

Reading and Relaxation

  • Age-appropriate books and magazines
  • Quiet corner with cushions and rugs

Physical Play

  • Sports equipment such as balls, skipping ropes and hula hoops
  • Indoor active-play items such as foam blocks and balance boards
  • Access to an outdoor playground, field or forest

Kitchen / Snack Prep

  • Fridge, microwave, kettle and toaster oven
  • Child-safe cups, plates and cutlery
  • Sealed food storage containers

Safety

  • First aid kits
  • Emergency evacuation kit, including earthquake supplies
  • Child-safe locks for cleaning supplies
  • Ice packs

Technology (optional)

  • Bluetooth speaker for music and games
  • Projector or TV for movie afternoons
  • Digital microscope
  • Cameras
  • iPads
 

 Administrative and staff needs

  • Sign-in/out station that may be digital or paper based
  • Parent communication board
  • Bulletin boards
  • Staff office space and desk with lockable file storage
  • Staff break area that may be shared with school
  • Secure storage for sensitive records
 

Outdoor and shared spaces

  • Access to school gym for active play
  • Rake for moving resilient surfacing under swings and climbers
  • Planter boxes
  • Access to school gardens
  • Picnic tables
  • Access to shade and weather protection
  • Safe storage for outdoor equipment
  • Nature-based play opportunities
  • Clear supervision zones